Labour input in industry - annual data - sts_inlb_a

Data - Eurostat

Info

Last observation: Annual: 2025 (N = 8,913)

First observation: Annual: 1990 (N = 132)

Last data update: 11 aoû 2026, 19:19. Last compile: 12 aoû 2026, 03:20

Structure

Individual Countries

Switzerland

Code
sts_inlb_a |>
  filter(nace_r2 == "C",
         geo %in% c("CH"),
         unit == "I21") |>
  select(geo, indic_bt, Indic_bt, time, values) |>
  #mutate(values = 100*values/values[time == "2000Q1"]) %>%
  
  time_to_date() |>
  ggplot() + ylab("") + xlab("") + theme_minimal() +
  geom_line(aes(x = date, y = values, color = Indic_bt)) +
  scale_color_manual(values = viridis(4)[1:3]) +
  scale_x_date(breaks = seq(1920, 2100, 2) |> paste0("-01-01") |> as.Date(),
               labels = date_format("%Y")) +
  theme(legend.position = c(0.25, 0.25),
        legend.title = element_blank()) +
  scale_y_log10(breaks = seq(-60, 300, 1))

Netherlands

Code
sts_inlb_a |>
  filter(nace_r2 == "C",
         geo %in% c("NL"),
         unit == "I21") |>
  select(geo, indic_bt, Indic_bt, time, values) |>
  #mutate(values = 100*values/values[time == "2000Q1"]) %>%
  
  time_to_date() |>
  ggplot() + ylab("") + xlab("") + theme_minimal() +
  geom_line(aes(x = date, y = values, color = Indic_bt)) +
  scale_color_manual(values = viridis(4)[1:3]) +
  scale_x_date(breaks = seq(1920, 2100, 2) |> paste0("-01-01") |> as.Date(),
               labels = date_format("%Y")) +
  theme(legend.position = c(0.25, 0.25),
        legend.title = element_blank()) +
  scale_y_log10(breaks = seq(-60, 300, 10))

France

Code
sts_inlb_a |>
  filter(nace_r2 == "C",
         geo %in% c("FR"),
         unit == "I21") |>
  select(geo, indic_bt, Indic_bt, time, values) |>
  group_by(indic_bt) |>
  
  time_to_date() |>
  ggplot() + ylab("") + xlab("") + theme_minimal() +
  geom_line(aes(x = date, y = values, color = Indic_bt)) +
  scale_color_manual(values = viridis(4)[1:3]) +
  scale_x_date(breaks = seq(1920, 2100, 2) |> paste0("-01-01") |> as.Date(),
               labels = date_format("%Y")) +
  theme(legend.position = c(0.25, 0.25),
        legend.title = element_blank()) +
  scale_y_log10(breaks = seq(-60, 300, 10))

Germany

Code
sts_inlb_a |>
  filter(nace_r2 == "C",
         geo %in% c("DE"),
         unit == "I21") |>
  select(geo, indic_bt, Indic_bt, time, values) |>
  group_by(indic_bt) |>
  
  time_to_date() |>
  ggplot() + ylab("") + xlab("") + theme_minimal() +
  geom_line(aes(x = date, y = values, color = Indic_bt)) +
  scale_color_manual(values = viridis(4)[1:3]) +
  scale_x_date(breaks = seq(1920, 2100, 2) |> paste0("-01-01") |> as.Date(),
               labels = date_format("%Y")) +
  theme(legend.position = c(0.25, 0.85),
        legend.title = element_blank()) +
  scale_y_log10(breaks = seq(-60, 300, 10))

Portugal

Code
sts_inlb_a |>
  filter(nace_r2 == "C",
         geo %in% c("PT"),
         unit == "I21") |>
  select(geo, indic_bt, Indic_bt, time, values) |>
  group_by(indic_bt) |>
  
  time_to_date() |>
  ggplot() + ylab("") + xlab("") + theme_minimal() +
  geom_line(aes(x = date, y = values, color = Indic_bt)) +
  scale_color_manual(values = viridis(4)[1:3]) +
  scale_x_date(breaks = seq(1920, 2100, 2) |> paste0("-01-01") |> as.Date(),
               labels = date_format("%Y")) +
  theme(legend.position = c(0.25, 0.85),
        legend.title = element_blank()) +
  scale_y_log10(breaks = seq(-60, 300, 10))

Austria

Code
sts_inlb_a |>
  filter(nace_r2 == "C",
         geo %in% c("AT"),
         unit == "I21") |>
  select(geo, indic_bt, Indic_bt, time, values) |>
  group_by(indic_bt) |>
  
  time_to_date() |>
  ggplot() + ylab("") + xlab("") + theme_minimal() +
  geom_line(aes(x = date, y = values, color = Indic_bt)) +
  scale_color_manual(values = viridis(4)[1:3]) +
  scale_x_date(breaks = seq(1920, 2100, 2) |> paste0("-01-01") |> as.Date(),
               labels = date_format("%Y")) +
  theme(legend.position = c(0.25, 0.85),
        legend.title = element_blank()) +
  scale_y_log10(breaks = seq(-60, 300, 10))

Sweden

Code
sts_inlb_a |>
  filter(nace_r2 == "C",
         geo %in% c("SE"),
         unit == "I21") |>
  select(geo, indic_bt, Indic_bt, time, values) |>
  group_by(indic_bt) |>
  
  time_to_date() |>
  ggplot() + ylab("") + xlab("") + theme_minimal() +
  geom_line(aes(x = date, y = values, color = Indic_bt)) +
  scale_color_manual(values = viridis(4)[1:3]) +
  scale_x_date(breaks = seq(1920, 2100, 2) |> paste0("-01-01") |> as.Date(),
               labels = date_format("%Y")) +
  theme(legend.position = c(0.25, 0.85),
        legend.title = element_blank()) +
  scale_y_log10(breaks = seq(-60, 300, 10))