Labour costs by NACE Rev. 2 activity - lc_an_struc_r2
Data - Eurostat
Info
Last observation: Annual: 2011 (N = 2,104)
First observation: Annual: 1996 (N = 58)
Last data update: 11 aoû 2026, 22:06. Last compile: 12 aoû 2026, 00:46
Structure
Non-Wage Labour Cost Share
Germany, by Sector
Code
lc_an_struc_r2 |>
filter(geo == "DE",
sizeclas == "GE10",
lcstruct == "D12-D4_MD5",
nace_r2 %in% c("C", "F", "G-N", "B-S_X_O")) |>
year_to_date() |>
mutate(values = values/100) |>
ggplot() + geom_line(aes(x = date, y = values, color = Nace_r2)) +
theme_minimal() +
scale_x_date(breaks = as.Date(paste0(seq(1995, 2100, 5), "-01-01")),
labels = date_format("%Y")) +
theme(legend.position = "right") +
xlab("") + ylab("Employers' social contributions (% of total labour cost)") +
scale_y_continuous(labels = scales::percent_format(accuracy = 1))
Cross-Country Comparison, Business Economy (10+ employees)
Code
latest_y <- lc_an_struc_r2 |>
filter(sizeclas == "GE10",
nace_r2 == "B-S_X_O",
!is.na(values)) |>
summarise(m = max(time)) |>
pull(m)
lc_an_struc_r2 |>
filter(sizeclas == "GE10",
nace_r2 == "B-S_X_O",
time == latest_y,
!is.na(values)) |>
select(geo, Geo, Lcstruct, values) |>
spread(Lcstruct, values) |>
arrange(desc(`Employers' social contributions and other labour costs paid by employer`)) |>
print_table_conditional()| geo | Geo | Employers' social contributions and other labour costs paid by employer | Wages and salaries (total) |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR | France | 33.7 | 66.3 |
| SE | Sweden | 32.9 | 67.1 |
| BE | Belgium | 28.0 | 72.0 |
| LT | Lithuania | 27.6 | 72.4 |
| CZ | Czechia | 27.0 | 73.0 |
| ES | Spain | 26.3 | 73.7 |
| SK | Slovakia | 25.9 | 74.1 |
| HU | Hungary | 25.6 | 74.4 |
| NL | Netherlands | 23.6 | 76.4 |
| RO | Romania | 22.7 | 77.3 |
| DE | Germany | 22.2 | 77.8 |
| FI | Finland | 22.2 | 77.8 |
| LV | Latvia | 20.9 | 79.1 |
| PT | Portugal | 19.1 | 80.9 |
| BG | Bulgaria | 16.3 | 83.7 |
| HR | Croatia | 15.7 | 84.3 |
| UK | United Kingdom | 15.6 | 84.4 |
| LU | Luxembourg | 14.0 | 86.0 |
| SI | Slovenia | 14.0 | 86.0 |
| DK | Denmark | 13.1 | 86.9 |
| IE | Ireland | 12.6 | 87.4 |