Employed persons by sex, age group, educational attainment level, occupation (ISCO-88) and NUTS 3 regions - cens_01reisco

Data - Eurostat

Info

Last observation: 2001 (N = 493041)

First observation: 2001 (N = 493041)

Last data update: 15 juil. 2026, 02:53. Last compile: 01 sept. 2026, 23:32

Structure

freq

isco88

isced97

age

sex

unit

geo

Occupation Structure, 2001 Census

France, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Poland

cens_01reisco |>
  filter(geo %in% c("FR", "ES", "PT", "IT", "PL"),
         sex == "T",
         age == "TOTAL",
         isced97 == "ED_NED",
         !isco88 %in% c("TOTAL", "UNK")) |>
  group_by(geo) |>
  mutate(share = values / sum(values)) |>
  ungroup() |>
  ggplot() + geom_col(aes(x = Isco88, y = share, fill = Geo), position = "dodge") +
  theme_minimal() +
  theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1),
        legend.title = element_blank()) +
  xlab("") + ylab("Share of employed persons") +
  scale_y_continuous(labels = scales::percent_format(accuracy = 1))

France: Occupation by Sex

cens_01reisco |>
  filter(geo == "FR",
         sex %in% c("F", "M"),
         age == "TOTAL",
         isced97 == "ED_NED",
         !isco88 %in% c("TOTAL", "UNK")) |>
  group_by(sex) |>
  mutate(share = values / sum(values)) |>
  ungroup() |>
  ggplot() + geom_col(aes(x = Isco88, y = share, fill = Sex), position = "dodge") +
  theme_minimal() +
  theme(axis.text.x = element_text(angle = 45, hjust = 1),
        legend.position = c(0.85, 0.85),
        legend.title = element_blank()) +
  xlab("") + ylab("Share of employed persons") +
  scale_y_continuous(labels = scales::percent_format(accuracy = 1))

Occupation Shares by Country (Total, 2001)

cens_01reisco |>
  filter(geo %in% c("FR", "ES", "PT", "IT", "PL"),
         sex == "T",
         age == "TOTAL",
         isced97 == "ED_NED",
         !isco88 %in% c("TOTAL", "UNK")) |>
  group_by(geo) |>
  mutate(share = round(100 * values / sum(values), 1)) |>
  ungroup() |>
  select(isco88, Isco88, Geo, share) |>
  spread(Geo, share) |>
  print_table_conditional()

isco88	Isco88	France	Italy	Poland	Portugal	Spain
ISCO0	Armed forces	1.4	1.5	1.0	0.7	0.7
ISCO1	Legislators, senior officials and managers	7.4	10.9	6.2	7.0	8.1
ISCO2	Professionals	10.8	9.8	13.1	8.5	12.2
ISCO3	Technicians and associate professionals	18.8	17.3	12.5	9.5	10.8
ISCO4	Clerks	12.9	8.3	8.1	11.0	9.7
ISCO5	Service workers and shop and market sales workers	12.6	13.4	11.1	14.2	14.9
ISCO6	Skilled agricultural and fishery workers	4.2	2.3	16.0	4.0	3.7
ISCO7	Craft and related trades workers	12.8	15.1	16.7	21.5	17.1
ISCO8	Plant and machine operators and assemblers	10.8	6.9	8.8	8.6	10.7
ISCO9	Elementary occupations	8.3	14.4	6.4	15.0	12.2